Moss Point is Located on the Mississippi Gulf Coast and blessed with the scenic beauty of its rivers, marshes, and live oaks draped with Spanish Moss. Like many American cities and towns,Moss Point developed at the confluence of two rivers, the Pascagoula and the Escatawpa. It was originally referred to as Mossey Pen Point by the cattle herders that used the Longleaf Pine Forest as grazing areas for their cattle. Mossey Pen Point was considered a comfortable and shady resting place for the men and their herds before transporting the cattle along the rivers.
The site and situation of Moss Point allowed it to become a major player in southern Mississippi's lumber industry. The history of Moss Point is closely tied with the lumber business. In the 1840's, Moss Point became the site of several sawmills that produced lumber from the surrounding Piney Woods area. The above picture of the Longleaf pine forest shows the virgin forest that existed from the Carolinas southeast to Texas. By the late 1890's, Moss Point was the largest exporter of pine lumber in the world.
After the Longleaf Pine was virtually erased from the Mississippi landscape, Moss Point beacame home to paper mills that used remnants of the cut forest and secondary growth pines to make kraft paper.
Moss Point was incorporated in 1901 and moved on to become an "industrial city" comprised of paper mills and a shipbuilding industry. Moss Point is a city that initially prospered due to the extraction of natural resources, but characteristic of these traditional development practices, Moss Point has experienced a boom and bust economy.
Many people around Moss Point believe that natural resources again might be key to economic development, but this time in a sustainable manner that conserves and protects the beauty and biodiversity of the region.
